FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAMBAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN

MUNAIRAH, MUNAIRAH (2022) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAMBAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

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Abstract

Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan tubuh pendek. Penderita stunting umumnya rentan terhadap penyakit, memiliki tingkat kecerdasan di bawah normal serta produktivitas rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bamban Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita tahun 2021 sebanyak 448 balita dengan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 82 responden. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner, teknik analisa data menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapat sebagian besar stunting sebesar 50 responden (61%), status ASI eksklusif sebesar 52 responden (63,4%), pendapatan keluarga yang mempunyai balita didapat rendah sebesar 81 responden (98,8%), pendidikan ibu didapat dasar sebesar 53 responden (64,6%), pola makan anak positif sebesar 46 responden (56,1%). Ada hubungan status ASI dengan kejadian stunting p-value=0,001, tidak ada hubungan pendapatan keluarga dengan kejadian stunting p-value=0,390, tidak ada hubungan pendidikan ibu dengan kejadian stunting p-value=0,390 dan ada hubungan pola makan anak dengan kejadian stunting p-value=0,003. Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem characterized by short stature. Stunting sufferers are generally susceptible to disease, have a below normal level of intelligence and low productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Work Area of the Bamban Health Center, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. The research method used an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who have toddlers in 2021 as many as 448 toddlers with an accidental sampling technique of 82 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire, the data analysis technique uses Chi Square. The results showed that most of the stunting was 50 respondents (61%), exclusive breastfeeding status was 52 respondents (63.4%), the income of families with toddlers was low by 81 respondents (98.8%), mother's education was basic at 53 respondents (64.6%), positive children's eating patterns by 46 respondents (56.1%). There is a relationship between breastfeeding status and the incidence of stunting p-value = 0.001, there is no relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting p-value = 0.390, there is no relationship between maternal education and the incidence of stunting p-value = 0.390 and there is a relationship between children's eating patterns and the incidence of stunting p -value=0.003.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: stunting, status ASI, pendapatan, pendidikan, pola makan stunting, breastfeeding status, income, education, diet
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User: Munairah
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2022 05:09
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2022 05:09
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/10931

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