DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA 12-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUIN RAYA

NINGRUM, DWI SETIA (2023) DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA 12-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUIN RAYA. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

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Abstract

Stunting adalah salah satu faktor utama terhadap kualitas anak Indonesia, dan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas daya saing anak Indonesia. Anak stunted bukan hanya terganggu pertumbuhan fisiknya (bertubuh pendek/kerdil) saja, terganggu perkembangan otaknya, mempengaruhi kemampuan dan prestasi di sekolah, produktivitas dan kreativitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Determinan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 12- 24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuin Raya. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Cross sectional dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu 73 sampel responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purpove sampling. Instrumen penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara melalui kuisioner. Hasil analisis univariat balita mengalami kejadian Stunting 11 (15.1%) dan, Ibu yang memiliki Pendidikan Rendah 34 (46.6%), Status Ekonomi Rendah 35 (47.9), tidak ASI Eksklusif 36 (49.3) dan yang Tidak mendapat Dukungan Keluarga 27 (37.%). Berdasarkan Uji Statistik ada hubungan pendidikan ibu dengan kejadian Stunting (P value = 0.004), ada hubungan antara Status Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Stunting (P value = 0.035), ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting (P value = 0.044) dan ada hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan kejadian Stunting (P value = 0.020) Saran perlu adanya kesadaran bagi ibu yang memiliki balita agar lebih memperhatikan tumbuh kembang balita mengenai kejadian Stunting. Stunting is one of the main threats to the quality of Indonesian people, affecting the nation's competitiveness. Children who are stunted are not only disturbed by their physical growth, their brain development is disrupted, it affects their ability and achievement in school, productivity and creativity. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers 12-24 months in the Kuin Raya Community Health Center Work Area. The type of research used is cross sectional with quantitative research type, the number of samples used in the study is 73 respondents. The sampling technique used purpove sampling technique. The research instrument was conducted by interviewing through a questionnaire. The results of the univariate analysis of toddlers experienced stunting of 11 (15.1%) and, mothers who had low education 34 (46.6%), low economic status 35 (47.9), did not have exclusive breastfeeding 36 (49.3) and who did not receive family support 27 (37. %). Based on the statistical test there is a relationship between maternal education and the incidence of stunting (P value = 0.004), there is a relationship between Economic Status and Stunting Incidence (P value = 0.035), there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting (P value = 0.044) and there is a relationship between between Family Support and the incidence of Stunting (P value = 0.020). Suggestions need to be aware of the need for mothers who have toddlers to pay more attention to the growth and development of toddlers regarding the incidence of Stunting.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kejadian Stunting, Pendidikan Ibu, Status Ekonomi, ASI Eklskusif, Dukungan Keluarga
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Depositing User: Dwi Setia Ningrum
Date Deposited: 10 Feb 2023 03:22
Last Modified: 10 Feb 2023 03:22
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/15227

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