HUBUNGAN USIA, PENDIDIKAN DAN PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT (PMO) DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS BIRAYANG TAHUN 2022

Ihsan, Faisal (2023) HUBUNGAN USIA, PENDIDIKAN DAN PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT (PMO) DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS BIRAYANG TAHUN 2022. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

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Abstract

Data Riskesdas RI (2018) prevalensi TB Paru berdasarkan riwayat diagnosis dokter menurut Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah sebanyak 1.536 orang (0,41%). Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan usia, pendidikan dan peran pengawas menelan obat (PMO) dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Birayang Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh penderita Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Birayang Tahun 2022 sebanyak 29 orang. Sampel sebanyak 29 responden menggunakan teknik Total sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Spearman Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki kepatuhan rendah sebanyak 14 orang (48,3%), sebagian besar berusia dewasa sebanyak 19 orang (65,5%), sebagian besar memiliki pendidikan dasar sebanyak 22 orang (75,9%), sebagian besar peran pengawas menelan obat (PMO) mendukung sebanyak 18 orang (62,1%). Ada hubungan usia (p-value=0,021), pendidikan (p-value=0,045) dan peran pengawas menelan obat (PMO) (p-value=0,021), dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Birayang Tahun 2022. Petugas kesehatan diharapkan melakukan kunjungan rumah pasien Tuberkulosis secara berkala minimal 1 bulan sekali sebagai dukungan dan pengawasan terhadap pengobatan pasien. Data from Riskesdas RI (2018) the prevalence of pulmonary TB based on a doctor's diagnosis history by Regency/City of South Kalimantan Province in Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency was 1,536 people (0.41%). The research aims to find out The relationship between age, education and the role of drug swallowing supervisor (PMO) with medication adherence in Tuberculosis patients at the Birayang Health Center in 2022. Analytical survey research method with a cross sectional approach. The population of all Tuberculosis patients at the Birayang Health Center in 2022 was 29 people. A sample of 29 respondents used the total sampling technique. The statistical test used the Spearman Rank Test. The results showed that most of the respondents had low adherence as many as 14 people (48.3%), most of them were adults as many as 19 people (65.5%), most of them had basic education as many as 22 people (75.9%), most of them had basic education. Most of the role of drug swallowing supervisor (PMO) supports 18 people (62.1%). There is a relationship between age (p-value = 0.021), education (p-value = 0.045) and the role of drug swallowing supervisor (PMO) (p-value = 0.021), with medication adherence in Tuberculosis patients at the Birayang Health Center in 2022. Health workers It is expected that Tuberculosis patients home visits regularly at least once a month as support and supervision of patient treatment.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kepatuhan, Tuberkulosis, Usia, Pendidikan, Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO)
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Depositing User: Faisal Ihsan
Date Deposited: 19 May 2023 01:05
Last Modified: 19 May 2023 01:05
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/16463

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