ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT MEMBUANG SAMPAH DISUNGAI PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PINANG TAHUN 2022

Putera, Akhmad Rizani (2023) ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT MEMBUANG SAMPAH DISUNGAI PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PINANG TAHUN 2022. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

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Abstract

Indonesia menghasilkan 67,8 juta ton sampah pada tahun 2020, berdasarkan data Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK). Sumber utama pencemaran sungai di negara berkembang berasal dari pembuangan sampah di badan air, sampah mengganggu estetika kawasan tepian sungai. Sampah menjadi tempat berkembangnya vektor penyakit, mengurangi kenyamanan dan menimbulkan banjir. Sampah sebagai pencemar di sungai dapat mengakibatkan terbentuknya sedimen sehingga sungai menjadi dangkal, kadar total suspended solid meningkat dan dissolve oksigen menurun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan, dan tingkat pendidikan dengan perilaku membuang sampah disungai pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross secsional. Tahun 2021 dari jumlah KK sebanyak 416 dan total 1314 jiwa masih banyak masyarakat yang membuang sampah kesungai. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Sungai Pinang yang bermukim di bantaran sungai. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 81 responden menggunakan teknik pusposive sampling. Uji statistic menggunakan Uji Chisquare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku membuang sampah disungai (P=0,000), ada hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku membuang sampah disungai (P=0,008), ada hubungan antara tindakan dengan perilaku membuang sampah disungai (P=0,000), dan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan perilaku membuang sampah disungai (P=0,001). Disarankan kepada masyarakat agar lebih bisa memperhatikan kondisi lingkungan sekitar dengan mengurangi kebiasaan membuang sampah ke aliran sungai maupun dibakar, bagi instansi terkair diharapkan agar bisa memberikan edukasi tentang perilaku yang baik dalam membuang sampah kepada masyarakat. Indonesia produced 67.8 million tons of waste in 2020, based on data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MOEF). The main source of pollution of rivers in developing countries comes from the dumping of garbage in water bodies, garbage interferes with the aesthetics of riverside areas. Garbage becomes a place for disease vectors to develop, reducing comfort and causing flooding. Garbage as a pollutant in rivers can result in the formation of sediments so that the river becomes shallow, the total suspended solid level increases and the oxygen dissolve decreases. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions, and education levels with the behavior of disposing of waste in the work area of the Sungai Pinang Health Center in 2022. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross�secional approach. In 2021, out of the number of households as many as 416 and a total of 1314 people. The population in this study was the people of Sungai Pinang Village who lived on the riverbank. The sample taken was 81 respondents using the pusposive sampling technique. Statistical test using Chisquare Test. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of throwing garbage in the shelter (P = 0.000), there is a relationship between attitudes and behaviors of throwing garbage in the refuge (P = 0.008), there is a relationship between actions and behavior of throwing garbage in the refuge (P = 0.000) and there is a relationship between the level of education and the behavior of throwing garbage in the shelter (P = 0.001) . It is recommended to the community to be more able to pay attention to the conditions of the surrounding environment by reducing the habit of throwing garbage into the river flow or being burned, for terkair agencies it is hoped that they can provide education about good behavior in disposing of waste to the community.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Analisis, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Tingkat Pendidikan, Perilaku Masyarakat Membuang Sampah Disungai.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User: Akhmad Rizani Putera
Date Deposited: 02 Oct 2023 05:38
Last Modified: 02 Oct 2023 05:38
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/17645

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