PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL SECARA VERBAL (CATCALLING ) DILINGKUNGAN KAMPUS

Munazah, Nurul (2024) PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL SECARA VERBAL (CATCALLING ) DILINGKUNGAN KAMPUS. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

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Abstract

Fenomena Catcalling yang sering terjadi di lingkungan kampus menjadi topik penelitian menarik, karena pandangan mahasiswa tentang apakah itu pelecehan atau tidak beragam. Beberapa menganggapnya sebagai perilaku tidak pantas, sementara yang lain mungkin tidak sepakat bahwa itu merupakan bentuk pelecehan.Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti memanfaatkan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif. Metode ini juga dikenal sebagai penelitian hukum doktrinal karena fokusnya terutama pada analisis peraturan tertulis dan sumber hukum lainnya, serta sering disebut sebagai studi kepustakaan. Pendekatan ini cenderung mengandalkan data sekunder yang tersedia di perpustakaan dan internet.Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 tentang pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi, tindak pidana kekerasan seksual berupa pelecehan verbal (Catcalling ) di lingkungan kampus diatur dalam Pasal 5 huruf (a), yang menyatakan bahwa kekerasan seksual mencakup tindakan verbal, nonfisik, fisik, dan/atau melalui teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, termasuk Catcalling yang mendiskriminasi atau melecehkan tampilan fisik, kondisi tubuh, dan/atau identitas gender korban. Peraturan ini menetapkan sanksi administratif bagi pelaku pelecehan verbal dalam tiga tingkatan: ringan, sedang, dan berat. Perlindungan hukum bagi korban Catcalling serupa dengan perlindungan korban tindak pidana lainnya, bertujuan untuk menjamin keamanan, ketenteraman, kesejahteraan, dan kedamaian korban dari segala ancaman, serta memberikan perlindungan selama proses peradilan sesuai dengan peraturan. Korban juga diberikan hak untuk memilih jenis perlindungan yang diinginkan, bebas dari tekanan dalam memberikan keterangan, terlindungi dari pertanyaan yang menjerat, dan terus mendapatkan informasi mengenai perkembangan kasus. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Korban Pelecahan Seksual, Verbal (Catcalling ) ABSTRACT The catcalling phenomenon that often occurs on campus is an interesting research topic, because students' views on whether it is harassment or not vary. Some consider it inappropriate behavior, while others may disagree that it is a form of harassment. In this study, researchers utilized a normative legal research approach. This method is also known as doctrinal legal research because it focuses primarily on the analysis of written regulations and other legal sources, and is often referred to as literature study. This approach tends to rely on secondary data available in libraries and the internet. Based on Ministerial Regulation Number 30 of 2021 concerning the prevention and handling of sexual violence in higher education, criminal acts of sexual violence in the form of verbal harassment (catcalling) in the campus environment are regulated in Article 5 letter (a ), which states that sexual violence includes verbal, non-physical, physical, and/or through information and communication technology, including catcalling that discriminates against or insults the physical appearance, body condition, and/or gender identity of the victim. This regulation stipulates administrative sanctions for perpetrators of verbal harassment at three levels: mild, moderate and severe. Legal protection for victims of catcalling is similar to protection for victims of other criminal acts, aimed at ensuring the safety, security, welfare and peace of the victim from all threats, as well as providing protection during the judicial process in accordance with regulations. Victims are also given the right to choose the type of protection they want, to be free from pressure in providing information, to be protected from ensnaring questions, and to continue to receive information regarding case developments. Keywords: Legal Protection, Victims of Sexual Harassment, Verbal (Catcalling)

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Korban Pelecahan Seksual, Verbal (Catcalling )
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Depositing User: Nurul Munazah
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2024 03:27
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2024 03:27
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/23662

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