Yulianti, Devi (2024) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN DUKUNGAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA SISWI DI MTsN 1 HULU SUNGAI SELATAN. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Prevelensi anemia remaja di Indonesia mencapai 32%, upaya pemerintah dalam penanggulangan dan pencegahan anemia dengan mengeluarkan program pemberian tablet tambah darah dengan dosis 1 tablet perminggu. Pada Studi Pendahuluan yang dilakukan di MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan dari 10 siswi, ada 4 siswi yang patuh minum tablet tambah darah 4 tablet dalam sebulan, 6 siswi tidak menghabiskan tablet tambah darah yang diberikan petugas kesehatan karena tidak tahu manfaat tablet, tidak suka minum karena efek samping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada siswi di MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan tahun 2024. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 79 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, analisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa yang tidak patuh mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah sebanyak 56 responden (70,9%), Pengetahuan sebanyak 34 responden (43%) dalam kategori rendah, Sikap siswi sebanyak 41 responden (41,9%) dalam kategori negatif, dan sebanyak 58 responden (73,4%) menyatakan bahwa mendapat dukungan dari petugas kesehatan. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah (p-value = 0,000), sikap (p-value = 0,000) dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (p-value = 0,043). Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada siswi di MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan Tahun 2024. Saran dalam penelitian ini agar pihak sekolah dan puskesmas melakukan promosi kesehatan secara terjadwal tentang manfaat tablet tambah darah dan bahaya anemia serta melakukan pendampingan kepada siswi setiap satu minggu sekali minum tablet tambah darah disekolah. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Tablet Tambah Darah, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan ABSTRACT The prevalence of adolescent anemia in Indonesia reaches 32%, the government's efforts in overcoming and preventing anemia by issuing a program to give blood supplement tablets with a dose of 1 tablet per week. In a preliminary study conducted at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan from 10 female students, there were 4 female students who compliedly took 4 blood supplement tablets in a month, 6 female students did not use the blood supplement tablets given by health workers because they did not know the benefits of tablets, did not like to drink because of side effects. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and support of health workers and compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets in female students at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan in 2024. This study used a cross-sectional analytical survey methodology. There were 79 responders in the sample. The chi square test was employed for analysis after entire sampling. The findings revealed that the following: 56 respondents (70.9%) who disobeyed took blood supplement tablets; 34 respondents (43%) fell into the low group; 41 respondents (41.9%) fell into the negative category; and 58 respondents (73.4%) said they got assistance from medical professionals.There was an association between knowledge and adherence to taking blood supplement tablets (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.000) and support of health workers (p-value = 0.043). In conclusion, there is a relationship between the knowledge, attitude and support of health workers and the compliance of consuming blood supplement tablets in female students at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Selatan in 2024. The suggestion in this study is that schools and health centers carry out health promotion on a scheduled basis about the benefits of blood supplement tablets and the dangers of anemia and provide assistance to students who take blood supplement tablets once a week at school. Keywords: Compliance, Blood Supplement Tablets, Knowledge, Attitude, Health Worker Support
Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Tablet Tambah Darah, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Depositing User: | Devi Yulianti |
Date Deposited: | 29 Aug 2024 03:08 |
Last Modified: | 29 Aug 2024 03:08 |
URI: | http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/25385 |
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