FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BARABAI TAHUN 2021

Khairunnissa, Khairunnissa (2021) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BARABAI TAHUN 2021. Diploma thesis, Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB.

[img] Text
KHAIRUNNISSA 17070324.pdf

Download (32kB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Barabai didapatkan bahwa kejadian hipertensi pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 3.803 orang, menurun pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 3.591 orang namun kembali meningkat pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 4.098 orang. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barabai Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh jumlah masyarakat yang berkunjung dan berobat di Poli Umum pada bulan Januari sampai Mei di Puskesmas Barabai tahun 2021 sebanyak 4.439 orang. Sampel sebanyak 98 responden menggunakan teknik Insidental Sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square Test. Hasil penelitian kejadian hipertensi ringan sebanyak 40 responden (40,8%), usia lansia sebanyak 58 responden (59,2%), jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 69 responden (70,4%), memiliki faktor genetik hipertensi sebanyak 73 responden (74,5%), tidak memiliki kebiasaan merokok sebanyak 69 responden (70,4%), memiliki kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan asin berisiko sebanyak 66 responden (67,3%). Ada hubungan usia (p-value=0,021), jenis kelamin (p-value=0,008), faktor genetik (p-value=0,002), perilaku merokok (p-value=0,008), kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan asin (p-value=0,009) dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barabai Tahun 2021. Disarankan pihak Puskemas lebih meningkatkan lagi upaya promotif dan preventif kepada manyarakat dengan penyediaan sarana informasi yang mudah diakses seperti penyuluhan kesehatan, sosialisasi, pembagian leaflat, poster dan sejenisnya sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi. Based on data from the Barabai Health Center, it was found that the incidence of hypertension in 2018 was 3,803 people, decreased in 2019 by 3,591 people but increased again in 2020 as many as 4,098 people. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Barabai Health Center Work Area in 2021. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of all people who visit and seek treatment at the General Poly from January to May at the Barabai Health Center in 2021 is 4,439 people. A sample of 98 respondents used the Incidental Sampling technique. Statistical test using Chi Square Test. The results of the study on the incidence of mild hypertension were 40 respondents (40.8%), elderly age were 58 respondents (59.2%), female sex was 69 respondents (70.4%), had hypertension genetic factors as many as 73 respondents (74, 5%), do not have a smoking habit as many as 69 respondents (70.4%), have a habit of consuming salty food at risk as many as 66 respondents (67.3%). There is a relationship between age (p-value = 0.021), gender (p-value = 0.008), genetic factors (p-value = 0.002), smoking behavior (p-value = 0.008), habit of consuming salty food (p-value = 0.009) with the incidence of hypertension in the Barabai Health Center Work Area in 2021. It is recommended that the Public Health Center further improve promotive and preventive efforts to the community by providing easily accessible information facilities such as health education, socialization, distribution

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Genetik, Hipertensi, Jenis Kelamin, Mengkonsumsi Makanan Asin, Perilaku Merokok, Usia Genetic, Hypertension, Gender, Consuming Salty Food, Smoking Behavior, Age
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RB Pathology
Depositing User: Khairunnissa
Date Deposited: 14 Oct 2021 03:07
Last Modified: 14 Oct 2021 03:07
URI: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/id/eprint/8246

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item